
The protection of civil rights in Iowa no longer includes sexual identity with the validity of a new law
Iowa has become the first country To remove sexual identity From the Civil Rights Law under a law on Tuesday, in the sense that the transgender and non -local residents are no longer protected from discrimination in their jobs, housing and other aspects of life.
The law also explicitly defines females and males on the basis Reproductive organs at birth It removes people’s ability to change sex appointment to their birth certificate.
The in advance seizure of legal rights after nearly two decades in the Iowa State Law leaves the transgender, not built, and perhaps even among the UNAS is more at risk now before. It is a ruling doctrine now adopted by President Donald Trump and the widespread powers of Republicans though Main medical offer It is better to understand this sex and sex as a more than either or definition spectrum.
When Republican Governor Kim Reynolds signed the new law in Iowa, she said that the previous civil rights law in the state was “unclear biological line between the sexes.”
“It makes sense to recognize clear biological differences between men and women. In fact, it is necessary to secure real equal protection for women and girls,” she said in the video statement.
Also, this is Tuesday, are provisions in the health and humanitarian budget in the state, which says that the MEDICAID recipient is no longer covered by gender assertion surgery or hormonal therapy.
National movement
The Capitol Building in Iowa is full of demonstrators, where the law passed by the Legislative Commission, which is controlled by Republicans and the Reynolds office in Just One week in February. Republicans in Iowa said that the laws have passed in recent years To restrict the use of sexually transformed students From bathrooms and tank rooms, And their participation in the sports teamsYou cannot coexist with the civil rights law that includes the protection of sexual identity.
on Two other countries Trump’s management has advanced restrictions on transgender people. Republicans say such laws and Executive procedures Protecting women’s spaces, and rejecting the idea that people can move to another sex. It faces many challenges of the court.
About a third of us adults We believe that whether a person is a man or woman determined by biological properties at birth, he found the Associated Press Press Research Center in May. But there is less consensus on the policies targeting transgender people and others.
Sexually transformed persons say these types of policies deny their existence and benefit from bias to achieve political gains.
In a major setback for the rights of transgender people in the country, the US Supreme Court last month Tennessee banned On puberty blockers and hormone treatments for Sexual palace. The conservative majority told the court that it does not violate the condition of equal protection in the constitution, which requires the government to treat people who are fine.
Each state does not include a sexual identity in their civil rights law, but Iowa was the first to remove non -discrimination protection based on sexual identity, according to the movement’s progress project, a LGBTQ+Rights Research Center.
Discrimination incidents in Iowa, before and after July 1
Ion will have time time to file a complaint to the state’s civil rights office about discrimination on the basis of sexual identity that occurred before the law enters into force.
The state law requires a complaint within 300 days after the last alleged discrimination accident. This means that people have until April 27 to file a complaint about discrimination based on sexual identity, according to Kieright Stoffee, CEO of the office.
Sixty five of these complaints were submitted and accepted for investigation from July 2023 to the end of June 2024, according to Stipler. Forty -three was presented and accepted from July 1, 2024 to June 19 this year.
Ayawa Amy and Tenal, a democratic and first legislator in the state, fear that the law will lead to an increase in discrimination in the transgender Iowa.
“At any time a person must verify your identity and see that the gender sign does not match the appearance, then opens hostility and distinguish as possibilities,” Wittland said, examples such as applying for a job, going through the airport, buying beer or getting traffic stations. “This is immediately. This places you immediately.”
About half of the United States includes sexual identity in the Civil Rights Law to protect against discrimination in housing and public places, such as stores or restaurants, according to the movement’s progress project. Some additional countries do not explicitly protect from this distinction, but are listed in legal interpretations of laws.
Five years ago, The US Supreme Court ruled Get -up from LGBTQ protects federal civil rights law landmarks that prohibit sexual discrimination in the workplace. But the Supreme Court of Iowa Refuse The argument that sex -based discrimination includes sexual identity discrimination.
Change birth certificates in Iowa before the law
She gave the months between when the bill was signed in the law, and when it entered into force, IWANS gave time to follow the amended birth certificates before eliminating this option.
Keenan Crowe, with the LGBTQ+ Advocacy One IOWA group, said the group has long provided legal clinics to help in this process.
“The last thing we had is much larger,” said Crowe.
The Ministry of Transport in Iowa still has a process through which people can change the gender appointment on their licensing card or ID card, but they have suggested administrative rules to eliminate this option.
Whitueal also said she spoke to some families looking out to go out of the state as a result of the new law.
“It is a tragic thing because this is the lives of the people we are talking about," And he added. “These are the families who have their transit loved ones, and they keep their loved ones away, they put their loved ones in an uncertain future, which endangers their health and safety at risk.”
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